What class of drugs is considered "controlled substances"?

Controlled substances are drugs that are regulated by law due to their potential for abuse and dependence. This classification includes both legal and illegal drugs. Legal controlled substances encompass prescription medications that are used for legitimate medical purposes but can be abused, such as opioids, benzodiazepines, and certain stimulants. Illegal drugs, like cocaine or heroin, are also considered controlled substances because they are not approved for medical use and carry a higher risk of abuse and addiction.

The distinction lies in the acknowledgment that both legal and illegal drugs can have significant impacts on health and safety. As a result, they are categorized under stricter regulations to control their use, distribution, and availability. This is essential for preventing misuse, protecting public health, and ensuring that legitimate medical uses are safeguarded. Understanding that controlled substances encompass a wide range of drugs, whether they are obtained with a prescription or not, helps clarify the broader implications of drug use and misuse in society.